import psycopg2 import click from flask import current_app, g from flask.cli import with_appcontext def get_db(): """Connect to the application's configured database. The connection is unique for each request and will be reused if this is called again. """ if 'db' not in g: g.db = psycopg2.connect(dbname="postgres", user="postgres", password="postgres", host="db") return g.db def close_db(e=None): """If this request connected to the database, close the connection. """ db = g.pop('db', None) if db is not None: db.close() def init_db(): """Clear existing data and create new tables.""" db = get_db() with current_app.open_resource('schema.sql') as f: db.cursor().execute(f.read().decode('utf8')) db.commit() @click.command('init-db') @with_appcontext def init_db_command(): """Clear existing data and create new tables.""" init_db() click.echo('Initialized the database.') def init_app(app): """Register database functions with the Flask app. This is called by the application factory. """ app.teardown_appcontext(close_db) app.cli.add_command(init_db_command)