diff --git a/src/api/types/mesh.c b/src/api/types/mesh.c
index 5e5c98b5..9f2f7039 100644
--- a/src/api/types/mesh.c
+++ b/src/api/types/mesh.c
@@ -71,11 +71,11 @@ int l_lovrMeshDetachAttributes(lua_State* L) {
   return 0;
 }
 
-int l_lovrMeshDrawInstanced(lua_State* L) {
+int l_lovrMeshDraw(lua_State* L) {
   Mesh* mesh = luax_checktype(L, 1, Mesh);
-  int instances = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
   float transform[16];
-  luax_readmat4(L, 3, transform, 1, NULL);
+  int index = luax_readmat4(L, 3, transform, 1, NULL);
+  int instances = luaL_optinteger(L, index, 1);
   lovrGraphicsDraw(&(DrawCommand) {
     .transform = transform,
     .mesh = mesh,
@@ -85,12 +85,6 @@ int l_lovrMeshDrawInstanced(lua_State* L) {
   return 0;
 }
 
-int l_lovrMeshDraw(lua_State* L) {
-  lua_pushinteger(L, 1);
-  lua_insert(L, 2);
-  return l_lovrMeshDrawInstanced(L);
-}
-
 int l_lovrMeshGetDrawMode(lua_State* L) {
   Mesh* mesh = luax_checktype(L, 1, Mesh);
   lua_pushstring(L, MeshDrawModes[lovrMeshGetDrawMode(mesh)]);
@@ -346,7 +340,6 @@ int l_lovrMeshSetMaterial(lua_State* L) {
 const luaL_Reg lovrMesh[] = {
   { "attachAttributes", l_lovrMeshAttachAttributes },
   { "detachAttributes", l_lovrMeshDetachAttributes },
-  { "drawInstanced", l_lovrMeshDrawInstanced },
   { "draw", l_lovrMeshDraw },
   { "getVertexFormat", l_lovrMeshGetVertexFormat },
   { "getVertexCount", l_lovrMeshGetVertexCount },
diff --git a/src/api/types/model.c b/src/api/types/model.c
index a53c6a23..a6510af7 100644
--- a/src/api/types/model.c
+++ b/src/api/types/model.c
@@ -2,21 +2,15 @@
 #include "api/math.h"
 #include "graphics/model.h"
 
-int l_lovrModelDrawInstanced(lua_State* L) {
+int l_lovrModelDraw(lua_State* L) {
   Model* model = luax_checktype(L, 1, Model);
-  int instances = luaL_checkinteger(L, 2);
   float transform[16];
-  luax_readmat4(L, 3, transform, 1, NULL);
+  int index = luax_readmat4(L, 3, transform, 1, NULL);
+  int instances = luaL_optinteger(L, index, 1);
   lovrModelDraw(model, transform, instances);
   return 0;
 }
 
-int l_lovrModelDraw(lua_State* L) {
-  lua_pushinteger(L, 1);
-  lua_insert(L, 2);
-  return l_lovrModelDrawInstanced(L);
-}
-
 int l_lovrModelGetAABB(lua_State* L) {
   Model* model = luax_checktype(L, 1, Model);
   const float* aabb = lovrModelGetAABB(model);
@@ -80,7 +74,6 @@ int l_lovrModelGetMesh(lua_State* L) {
 }
 
 const luaL_Reg lovrModel[] = {
-  { "drawInstanced", l_lovrModelDrawInstanced },
   { "draw", l_lovrModelDraw },
   { "getAABB", l_lovrModelGetAABB },
   { "getAnimator", l_lovrModelGetAnimator },