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Xray-install
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Xray-install/install-release.sh

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#!/bin/bash
# The files installed by the script conform to the Filesystem Hierarchy Standard:
# https://wiki.linuxfoundation.org/lsb/fhs
# The URL of the script project is:
# https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-install
# The URL of the script is:
# https://raw.githubusercontent.com/XTLS/Xray-install/main/install-release.sh
# If the script executes incorrectly, go to:
# https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-install/issues
# You can set this variable whatever you want in shell session right before running this script by issuing:
# export DAT_PATH='/usr/local/share/xray'
DAT_PATH=${DAT_PATH:-/usr/local/share/xray}
# You can set this variable whatever you want in shell session right before running this script by issuing:
# export JSON_PATH='/usr/local/etc/xray'
JSON_PATH=${JSON_PATH:-/usr/local/etc/xray}
# Set this variable only if you are starting xray with multiple configuration files:
# export JSONS_PATH='/usr/local/etc/xray'
# Set this variable only if you want this script to check all the systemd unit file:
# export check_all_service_files='yes'
curl() {
$(type -P curl) -L -q --retry 5 --retry-delay 10 --retry-max-time 60 "$@"
}
systemd_cat_config() {
if systemd-analyze --help | grep -qw 'cat-config'; then
systemd-analyze --no-pager cat-config "$@"
echo
else
echo "${aoi}~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~"
cat "$@" "$1".d/*
echo "${aoi}~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~"
echo "${red}warning: ${green}The systemd version on the current operating system is too low."
echo "${red}warning: ${green}Please consider to upgrade the systemd or the operating system.${reset}"
echo
fi
}
check_if_running_as_root() {
# If you want to run as another user, please modify $UID to be owned by this user
if [[ "$UID" -ne '0' ]]; then
echo "error: You must run this script as root!"
exit 1
fi
}
identify_the_operating_system_and_architecture() {
if [[ "$(uname)" == 'Linux' ]]; then
case "$(uname -m)" in
'i386' | 'i686')
MACHINE='32'
;;
'amd64' | 'x86_64')
MACHINE='64'
;;
'armv5tel')
MACHINE='arm32-v5'
;;
'armv6l')
MACHINE='arm32-v6'
;;
'armv7' | 'armv7l')
MACHINE='arm32-v7a'
;;
'armv8' | 'aarch64')
MACHINE='arm64-v8a'
;;
'mips')
MACHINE='mips32'
;;
'mipsle')
MACHINE='mips32le'
;;
'mips64')
MACHINE='mips64'
;;
'mips64le')
MACHINE='mips64le'
;;
'ppc64')
MACHINE='ppc64'
;;
'ppc64le')
MACHINE='ppc64le'
;;
'riscv64')
MACHINE='riscv64'
;;
's390x')
MACHINE='s390x'
;;
*)
echo "error: The architecture is not supported."
exit 1
;;
esac
if [[ ! -f '/etc/os-release' ]]; then
echo "error: Don't use outdated Linux distributions."
exit 1
fi
# Do not combine this judgment condition with the following judgment condition.
## Be aware of Linux distribution like Gentoo, which kernel supports switch between Systemd and OpenRC.
if [[ -f /.dockerenv ]] || grep -q 'docker\|lxc' /proc/1/cgroup && [[ "$(type -P systemctl)" ]]; then
true
elif [[ -d /run/systemd/system ]] || grep -q systemd <(ls -l /sbin/init); then
true
else
echo "error: Only Linux distributions using systemd are supported."
exit 1
fi
if [[ "$(type -P apt)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='apt -y --no-install-recommends install'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='apt purge'
package_provide_tput='ncurses-bin'
elif [[ "$(type -P dnf)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='dnf -y install'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='dnf remove'
package_provide_tput='ncurses'
elif [[ "$(type -P yum)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='yum -y install'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='yum remove'
package_provide_tput='ncurses'
elif [[ "$(type -P zypper)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='zypper install -y --no-recommends'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='zypper remove'
package_provide_tput='ncurses-utils'
elif [[ "$(type -P pacman)" ]]; then
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL='pacman -Syu --noconfirm'
PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE='pacman -Rsn'
package_provide_tput='ncurses'
else
echo "error: The script does not support the package manager in this operating system."
exit 1
fi
else
echo "error: This operating system is not supported."
exit 1
fi
}
## Demo function for processing parameters
judgment_parameters() {
while [[ "$#" -gt '0' ]]; do
case "$1" in
'--remove')
if [[ "$#" -gt '1' ]]; then
echo 'error: Please enter the correct parameters.'
exit 1
fi
REMOVE='1'
;;
'--version')
VERSION="${2:?error: Please specify the correct version.}"
break
;;
'-c' | '--check')
CHECK='1'
break
;;
'-f' | '--force')
FORCE='1'
break
;;
'-h' | '--help')
HELP='1'
break
;;
'-l' | '--local')
LOCAL_INSTALL='1'
LOCAL_FILE="${2:?error: Please specify the correct local file.}"
break
;;
'-p' | '--proxy')
if [[ -z "${2:?error: Please specify the proxy server address.}" ]]; then
exit 1
fi
PROXY="$2"
shift
;;
*)
echo "$0: unknown option -- -"
exit 1
;;
esac
shift
done
}
install_software() {
package_name="$1"
file_to_detect="$2"
type -P "$file_to_detect" > /dev/null 2>&1 && return
if ${PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_INSTALL} "$package_name"; then
echo "info: $package_name is installed."
else
echo "error: Installation of $package_name failed, please check your network."
exit 1
fi
}
get_version() {
# 0: Install or update Xray.
# 1: Installed or no new version of Xray.
# 2: Install the specified version of Xray.
if [[ -n "$VERSION" ]]; then
RELEASE_VERSION="v${VERSION#v}"
return 2
fi
# Determine the version number for Xray installed from a local file
if [[ -f '/usr/local/bin/xray' ]]; then
VERSION="$(/usr/local/bin/xray -version | awk 'NR==1 {print $2}')"
CURRENT_VERSION="v${VERSION#v}"
if [[ "$LOCAL_INSTALL" -eq '1' ]]; then
RELEASE_VERSION="$CURRENT_VERSION"
return
fi
fi
# Get Xray release version number
TMP_FILE="$(mktemp)"
if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -sS -H "Accept: application/vnd.github.v3+json" -o "$TMP_FILE" 'https://api.github.com/repos/XTLS/Xray-core/releases/latest'; then
"rm" "$TMP_FILE"
echo 'error: Failed to get release list, please check your network.'
exit 1
fi
RELEASE_LATEST="$(sed 'y/,/\n/' "$TMP_FILE" | grep 'tag_name' | awk -F '"' '{print $4}')"
"rm" "$TMP_FILE"
RELEASE_VERSION="v${RELEASE_LATEST#v}"
# Compare Xray version numbers
if [[ "$RELEASE_VERSION" != "$CURRENT_VERSION" ]]; then
RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER="${RELEASE_VERSION#v}"
RELEASE_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER="${RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER%%.*}"
RELEASE_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER="$(echo "$RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER" | awk -F '.' '{print $2}')"
RELEASE_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER="${RELEASE_VERSIONSION_NUMBER##*.}"
# shellcheck disable=SC2001
CURRENT_VERSIONSION_NUMBER="$(echo "${CURRENT_VERSION#v}" | sed 's/-.*//')"
CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER="${CURRENT_VERSIONSION_NUMBER%%.*}"
CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER="$(echo "$CURRENT_VERSIONSION_NUMBER" | awk -F '.' '{print $2}')"
CURRENT_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER="${CURRENT_VERSIONSION_NUMBER##*.}"
if [[ "$RELEASE_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -gt "$CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
return 0
elif [[ "$RELEASE_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -eq "$CURRENT_MAJOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
if [[ "$RELEASE_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -gt "$CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
return 0
elif [[ "$RELEASE_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" -eq "$CURRENT_MINOR_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
if [[ "$RELEASE_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER" -gt "$CURRENT_MINIMUM_VERSION_NUMBER" ]]; then
return 0
else
return 1
fi
else
return 1
fi
else
return 1
fi
elif [[ "$RELEASE_VERSION" == "$CURRENT_VERSION" ]]; then
return 1
fi
}
download_xray() {
DOWNLOAD_LINK="https://github.com/XTLS/Xray-core/releases/download/$RELEASE_VERSION/Xray-linux-$MACHINE.zip"
echo "Downloading Xray archive: $DOWNLOAD_LINK"
if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -R -H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' -o "$ZIP_FILE" "$DOWNLOAD_LINK"; then
echo 'error: Download failed! Please check your network or try again.'
return 1
fi
echo "Downloading verification file for Xray archive: $DOWNLOAD_LINK.dgst"
if ! curl -x "${PROXY}" -sSR -H 'Cache-Control: no-cache' -o "$ZIP_FILE.dgst" "$DOWNLOAD_LINK.dgst"; then
echo 'error: Download failed! Please check your network or try again.'
return 1
fi
if [[ "$(cat "$ZIP_FILE".dgst)" == 'Not Found' ]]; then
echo 'error: This version does not support verification. Please replace with another version.'
return 1
fi
# Verification of Xray archive
for LISTSUM in 'md5' 'sha1' 'sha256' 'sha512'; do
SUM="$(${LISTSUM}sum "$ZIP_FILE" | sed 's/ .*//')"
CHECKSUM="$(grep ${LISTSUM^^} "$ZIP_FILE".dgst | grep "$SUM" -o -a | uniq)"
if [[ "$SUM" != "$CHECKSUM" ]]; then
echo 'error: Check failed! Please check your network or try again.'
return 1
fi
done
}
decompression() {
if ! unzip -q "$1" -d "$TMP_DIRECTORY"; then
echo 'error: Xray decompression failed.'
"rm" -r "$TMP_DIRECTORY"
echo "removed: $TMP_DIRECTORY"
exit 1
fi
echo "info: Extract the Xray package to $TMP_DIRECTORY and prepare it for installation."
}
install_file() {
NAME="$1"
if [[ "$NAME" == 'xray' ]]; then
install -m 755 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/$NAME" "/usr/local/bin/$NAME"
elif [[ "$NAME" == 'geoip.dat' ]] || [[ "$NAME" == 'geosite.dat' ]]; then
install -m 644 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/$NAME" "${DAT_PATH}/$NAME"
fi
}
install_xray() {
# Install Xray binary to /usr/local/bin/ and $DAT_PATH
install_file xray
install -d "$DAT_PATH"
# If the file exists, geoip.dat and geosite.dat will not be installed or updated
if [[ ! -f "${DAT_PATH}/.undat" ]]; then
install_file geoip.dat
install_file geosite.dat
fi
# Install Xray configuration file to $JSON_PATH
# shellcheck disable=SC2153
if [[ -z "$JSONS_PATH" ]] && [[ ! -d "$JSON_PATH" ]]; then
install -d "$JSON_PATH"
echo "{}" > "${JSON_PATH}/config.json"
CONFIG_NEW='1'
fi
# Install Xray configuration file to $JSONS_PATH
if [[ -n "$JSONS_PATH" ]] && [[ ! -d "$JSONS_PATH" ]]; then
install -d "$JSONS_PATH"
for BASE in 00_log 01_api 02_dns 03_routing 04_policy 05_inbounds 06_outbounds 07_transport 08_stats 09_reverse; do
echo '{}' > "${JSONS_PATH}/${BASE}.json"
done
CONFDIR='1'
fi
# Used to store Xray log files
if [[ ! -d '/var/log/xray/' ]]; then
if id nobody | grep -qw 'nogroup'; then
install -d -m 700 -o nobody -g nogroup /var/log/xray/
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nogroup /dev/null /var/log/xray/access.log
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nogroup /dev/null /var/log/xray/error.log
else
install -d -m 700 -o nobody -g nobody /var/log/xray/
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nobody /dev/null /var/log/xray/access.log
install -m 600 -o nobody -g nobody /dev/null /var/log/xray/error.log
fi
LOG='1'
fi
}
install_startup_service_file() {
install -m 644 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/systemd/system/xray.service" /etc/systemd/system/xray.service
install -m 644 "${TMP_DIRECTORY}/systemd/system/xray@.service" /etc/systemd/system/xray@.service
mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d'
mkdir -p '/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d/'
if [[ -n "$JSONS_PATH" ]]; then
"rm" '/etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf' \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf'
echo "# In case you have a good reason to do so, duplicate this file in the same directory and make your customizes there.
# Or all changes you made will be lost! # Refer: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.unit.html
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/xray -confdir $JSONS_PATH" |
tee '/etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf' > \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf'
else
"rm" '/etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf' \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_multi_conf.conf'
echo "# In case you have a good reason to do so, duplicate this file in the same directory and make your customizes there.
# Or all changes you made will be lost! # Refer: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.unit.html
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/xray -config ${JSON_PATH}/config.json" > \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf'
echo "# In case you have a good reason to do so, duplicate this file in the same directory and make your customizes there.
# Or all changes you made will be lost! # Refer: https://www.freedesktop.org/software/systemd/man/systemd.unit.html
[Service]
ExecStart=
ExecStart=/usr/local/bin/xray -config ${JSON_PATH}/%i.json" > \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d/10-donot_touch_single_conf.conf'
fi
echo "info: Systemd service files have been installed successfully!"
echo "${red}warning: ${green}The following are the actual parameters for the xray service startup."
echo "${red}warning: ${green}Please make sure the configuration file path is correctly set.${reset}"
systemd_cat_config /etc/systemd/system/xray.service
# shellcheck disable=SC2154
if [[ x"${check_all_service_files:0:1}" = x'y' ]]; then
echo
echo
systemd_cat_config /etc/systemd/system/xray@.service
fi
systemctl daemon-reload
SYSTEMD='1'
}
start_xray() {
if [[ -f '/etc/systemd/system/xray.service' ]]; then
if systemctl start "${XRAY_CUSTOMIZE:-xray}"; then
echo 'info: Start the Xray service.'
else
echo 'error: Failed to start Xray service.'
exit 1
fi
fi
}
stop_xray() {
XRAY_CUSTOMIZE="$(systemctl list-units | grep 'xray@' | awk -F ' ' '{print $1}')"
if [[ -z "$XRAY_CUSTOMIZE" ]]; then
local xray_daemon_to_stop='xray.service'
else
local xray_daemon_to_stop="$XRAY_CUSTOMIZE"
fi
if ! systemctl stop "$xray_daemon_to_stop"; then
echo 'error: Stopping the Xray service failed.'
exit 1
fi
echo 'info: Stop the Xray service.'
}
check_update() {
if [[ -f '/etc/systemd/system/xray.service' ]]; then
get_version
local get_ver_exit_code=$?
if [[ "$get_ver_exit_code" -eq '0' ]]; then
echo "info: Found the latest release of Xray $RELEASE_VERSION . (Current release: $CURRENT_VERSION)"
elif [[ "$get_ver_exit_code" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "info: No new version. The current version of Xray is $CURRENT_VERSION ."
fi
exit 0
else
echo 'error: Xray is not installed.'
exit 1
fi
}
remove_xray() {
if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -qw 'xray'; then
if [[ -n "$(pidof xray)" ]]; then
stop_xray
fi
if ! ("rm" -r '/usr/local/bin/xray' \
"$DAT_PATH" \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray.service' \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service' \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d' \
'/etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d'); then
echo 'error: Failed to remove Xray.'
exit 1
else
echo 'removed: /usr/local/bin/xray'
echo "removed: $DAT_PATH"
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/xray.service'
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/xray@.service'
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/xray.service.d'
echo 'removed: /etc/systemd/system/xray@.service.d'
echo 'Please execute the command: systemctl disable xray'
echo "You may need to execute a command to remove dependent software: $PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE curl unzip"
echo 'info: Xray has been removed.'
echo 'info: If necessary, manually delete the configuration and log files.'
if [[ -n "$JSONS_PATH" ]]; then
echo "info: e.g., $JSONS_PATH and /var/log/xray/ ..."
else
echo "info: e.g., $JSON_PATH and /var/log/xray/ ..."
fi
exit 0
fi
else
echo 'error: Xray is not installed.'
exit 1
fi
}
# Explanation of parameters in the script
show_help() {
echo "usage: $0 [--remove | --version number | -c | -f | -h | -l | -p]"
echo ' [-p address] [--version number | -c | -f]'
echo ' --remove Remove Xray'
echo ' --version Install the specified version of Xray, e.g., --version v1.0.0'
echo ' -c, --check Check if Xray can be updated'
echo ' -f, --force Force installation of the latest version of Xray'
echo ' -h, --help Show help'
echo ' -l, --local Install Xray from a local file'
echo ' -p, --proxy Download through a proxy server, e.g., -p http://127.0.0.1:8118 or -p socks5://127.0.0.1:1080'
exit 0
}
main() {
check_if_running_as_root
identify_the_operating_system_and_architecture
judgment_parameters "$@"
install_software "$package_provide_tput" 'tput'
red=$(tput setaf 1)
green=$(tput setaf 2)
aoi=$(tput setaf 6)
reset=$(tput sgr0)
# Parameter information
[[ "$HELP" -eq '1' ]] && show_help
[[ "$CHECK" -eq '1' ]] && check_update
[[ "$REMOVE" -eq '1' ]] && remove_xray
# Two very important variables
TMP_DIRECTORY="$(mktemp -d)"
ZIP_FILE="${TMP_DIRECTORY}/Xray-linux-$MACHINE.zip"
# Install Xray from a local file, but still need to make sure the network is available
if [[ "$LOCAL_INSTALL" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo 'warn: Install Xray from a local file, but still need to make sure the network is available.'
echo -n 'warn: Please make sure the file is valid because we cannot confirm it. (Press any key) ...'
read -r
install_software 'unzip' 'unzip'
decompression "$LOCAL_FILE"
else
# Normal way
install_software 'curl' 'curl'
get_version
NUMBER="$?"
if [[ "$NUMBER" -eq '0' ]] || [[ "$FORCE" -eq '1' ]] || [[ "$NUMBER" -eq 2 ]]; then
echo "info: Installing Xray $RELEASE_VERSION for $(uname -m)"
download_xray
if [[ "$?" -eq '1' ]]; then
"rm" -r "$TMP_DIRECTORY"
echo "removed: $TMP_DIRECTORY"
exit 1
fi
install_software 'unzip' 'unzip'
decompression "$ZIP_FILE"
elif [[ "$NUMBER" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "info: No new version. The current version of Xray is $CURRENT_VERSION ."
exit 0
fi
fi
# Determine if Xray is running
if systemctl list-unit-files | grep -qw 'xray'; then
if [[ -n "$(pidof xray)" ]]; then
stop_xray
XRAY_RUNNING='1'
fi
fi
install_xray
install_startup_service_file
echo 'installed: /usr/local/bin/xray'
# If the file exists, the content output of installing or updating geoip.dat and geosite.dat will not be displayed
if [[ ! -f "${DAT_PATH}/.undat" ]]; then
echo "installed: ${DAT_PATH}/geoip.dat"
echo "installed: ${DAT_PATH}/geosite.dat"
fi
if [[ "$CONFIG_NEW" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/config.json"
fi
if [[ "$CONFDIR" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/00_log.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/01_api.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/02_dns.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/03_routing.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/04_policy.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/05_inbounds.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/06_outbounds.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/07_transport.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/08_stats.json"
echo "installed: ${JSON_PATH}/09_reverse.json"
fi
if [[ "$LOG" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo 'installed: /var/log/xray/'
echo 'installed: /var/log/xray/access.log'
echo 'installed: /var/log/xray/error.log'
fi
if [[ "$SYSTEMD" -eq '1' ]]; then
echo 'installed: /etc/systemd/system/xray.service'
echo 'installed: /etc/systemd/system/xray@.service'
fi
"rm" -r "$TMP_DIRECTORY"
echo "removed: $TMP_DIRECTORY"
if [[ "$LOCAL_INSTALL" -eq '1' ]]; then
get_version
fi
echo "info: Xray $RELEASE_VERSION is installed."
echo "You may need to execute a command to remove dependent software: $PACKAGE_MANAGEMENT_REMOVE curl unzip"
if [[ "$XRAY_RUNNING" -eq '1' ]]; then
start_xray
else
echo 'Please execute the command: systemctl enable xray; systemctl start xray'
fi
}
main "$@"
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