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[utils] traverse_obj
: Support xml.etree.ElementTree.Element
(#8911)
Authored by: Grub4K
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@ -2340,6 +2340,58 @@ def test_traverse_obj(self):
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(mobj, lambda k, _: k in (0, 'group')), ['0123', '3'],
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msg='function on a `re.Match` should give group name as well')
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# Test xml.etree.ElementTree.Element as input obj
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etree = xml.etree.ElementTree.fromstring('''<?xml version="1.0"?>
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<data>
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<country name="Liechtenstein">
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<rank>1</rank>
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<year>2008</year>
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<gdppc>141100</gdppc>
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<neighbor name="Austria" direction="E"/>
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<neighbor name="Switzerland" direction="W"/>
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</country>
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<country name="Singapore">
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<rank>4</rank>
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<year>2011</year>
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<gdppc>59900</gdppc>
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<neighbor name="Malaysia" direction="N"/>
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</country>
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<country name="Panama">
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<rank>68</rank>
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<year>2011</year>
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<gdppc>13600</gdppc>
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<neighbor name="Costa Rica" direction="W"/>
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<neighbor name="Colombia" direction="E"/>
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</country>
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</data>''')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, ''), etree,
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msg='empty str key should return the element itself')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, 'country'), list(etree),
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msg='str key should lead all children with that tag name')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, ...), list(etree),
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msg='`...` as key should return all children')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, lambda _, x: x[0].text == '4'), [etree[1]],
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msg='function as key should get element as value')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, lambda i, _: i == 1), [etree[1]],
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msg='function as key should get index as key')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, 0), etree[0],
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msg='int key should return the nth child')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, './/neighbor/@name'),
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['Austria', 'Switzerland', 'Malaysia', 'Costa Rica', 'Colombia'],
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msg='`@<attribute>` at end of path should give that attribute')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, '//neighbor/@fail'), [None, None, None, None, None],
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msg='`@<nonexistant>` at end of path should give `None`')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, ('//neighbor/@', 2)), {'name': 'Malaysia', 'direction': 'N'},
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msg='`@` should give the full attribute dict')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, '//year/text()'), ['2008', '2011', '2011'],
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msg='`text()` at end of path should give the inner text')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, '//*[@direction]/@direction'), ['E', 'W', 'N', 'W', 'E'],
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msg='full python xpath features should be supported')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, (0, '@name')), 'Liechtenstein',
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msg='special transformations should act on current element')
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self.assertEqual(traverse_obj(etree, ('country', 0, ..., 'text()', {int_or_none})), [1, 2008, 141100],
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msg='special transformations should act on current element')
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def test_http_header_dict(self):
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headers = HTTPHeaderDict()
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headers['ytdl-test'] = b'0'
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@ -3,6 +3,7 @@
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import inspect
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import itertools
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import re
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import xml.etree.ElementTree
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from ._utils import (
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IDENTITY,
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@ -118,7 +119,7 @@ def apply_key(key, obj, is_last):
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branching = True
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if isinstance(obj, collections.abc.Mapping):
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result = obj.values()
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elif is_iterable_like(obj):
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elif is_iterable_like(obj) or isinstance(obj, xml.etree.ElementTree.Element):
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result = obj
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elif isinstance(obj, re.Match):
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result = obj.groups()
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@ -132,7 +133,7 @@ def apply_key(key, obj, is_last):
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branching = True
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if isinstance(obj, collections.abc.Mapping):
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iter_obj = obj.items()
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elif is_iterable_like(obj):
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elif is_iterable_like(obj) or isinstance(obj, xml.etree.ElementTree.Element):
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iter_obj = enumerate(obj)
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elif isinstance(obj, re.Match):
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iter_obj = itertools.chain(
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@ -168,7 +169,7 @@ def apply_key(key, obj, is_last):
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result = next((v for k, v in obj.groupdict().items() if casefold(k) == key), None)
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elif isinstance(key, (int, slice)):
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if is_iterable_like(obj, collections.abc.Sequence):
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if is_iterable_like(obj, (collections.abc.Sequence, xml.etree.ElementTree.Element)):
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branching = isinstance(key, slice)
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with contextlib.suppress(IndexError):
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result = obj[key]
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@ -176,6 +177,34 @@ def apply_key(key, obj, is_last):
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with contextlib.suppress(IndexError):
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result = str(obj)[key]
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elif isinstance(obj, xml.etree.ElementTree.Element) and isinstance(key, str):
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xpath, _, special = key.rpartition('/')
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if not special.startswith('@') and special != 'text()':
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xpath = key
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special = None
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# Allow abbreviations of relative paths, absolute paths error
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if xpath.startswith('/'):
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xpath = f'.{xpath}'
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elif xpath and not xpath.startswith('./'):
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xpath = f'./{xpath}'
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def apply_specials(element):
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if special is None:
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return element
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if special == '@':
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return element.attrib
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if special.startswith('@'):
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return try_call(element.attrib.get, args=(special[1:],))
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if special == 'text()':
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return element.text
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assert False, f'apply_specials is missing case for {special!r}'
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if xpath:
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result = list(map(apply_specials, obj.iterfind(xpath)))
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else:
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result = apply_specials(obj)
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return branching, result if branching else (result,)
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def lazy_last(iterable):
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