sing-box/docs/configuration/outbound/vmess.md

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Markdown

### Structure
```json
{
"outbounds": [
{
"type": "vmess",
"tag": "vmess-out",
"server": "127.0.0.1",
"server_port": 1080,
"uuid": "bf000d23-0752-40b4-affe-68f7707a9661",
"security": "auto",
"alter_id": 0,
"global_padding": false,
"authenticated_length": true,
"network": "tcp",
"tls": {},
"multiplex": {},
"transport": {},
"detour": "upstream-out",
"bind_interface": "en0",
"bind_address": "0.0.0.0",
"routing_mark": 1234,
"reuse_addr": false,
"connect_timeout": "5s",
"tcp_fast_open": false,
"domain_strategy": "prefer_ipv6",
"fallback_delay": "300ms"
}
]
}
```
### VMess Fields
#### server
==Required==
The server address.
#### server_port
==Required==
The server port.
#### uuid
==Required==
The VMess user id.
#### security
Encryption methods:
* `auto`
* `none`
* `zero`
* `aes-128-gcm`
* `chancha20-poly1305`
Legacy encryption methods:
* `aes-128-ctr`
#### alter_id
| Alter ID | Description |
|----------|---------------------|
| 0 | Use AEAD protocol |
| 1 | Use legacy protocol |
| > 1 | Unused, same as 1 |
#### global_padding
Protocol parameter. Will waste traffic randomly if enabled (enabled by default in v2ray and cannot be disabled).
#### authenticated_length
Protocol parameter. Enable length block encryption.
#### network
Enabled network
One of `tcp` `udp`.
Both is enabled by default.
#### tls
TLS configuration, see [TLS](/configuration/shared/tls/#outbound).
#### multiplex
Multiplex configuration, see [Multiplex](/configuration/shared/multiplex).
#### transport
V2Ray Transport configuration, see [V2Ray Transport](/configuration/shared/v2ray-transport).
### Dial Fields
#### detour
The tag of the upstream outbound.
Other dial fields will be ignored when enabled.
#### bind_interface
The network interface to bind to.
#### bind_address
The address to bind to.
#### routing_mark
!!! error ""
Only supported on Linux.
Set netfilter routing mark.
#### reuse_addr
Reuse listener address.
#### connect_timeout
Connect timeout, in golang's Duration format.
A duration string is a possibly signed sequence of
decimal numbers, each with optional fraction and a unit suffix,
such as "300ms", "-1.5h" or "2h45m".
Valid time units are "ns", "us" (or "µs"), "ms", "s", "m", "h".
#### domain_strategy
One of `prefer_ipv4` `prefer_ipv6` `ipv4_only` `ipv6_only`.
If set, the server domain name will be resolved to IP before connecting.
`dns.strategy` will be used if empty.
#### fallback_delay
The length of time to wait before spawning a RFC 6555 Fast Fallback connection.
That is, is the amount of time to wait for IPv6 to succeed before assuming
that IPv6 is misconfigured and falling back to IPv4 if `prefer_ipv4` is set.
If zero, a default delay of 300ms is used.
Only take effect when `domain_strategy` is `prefer_ipv4` or `prefer_ipv6`.