5.5 KiB
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.8.0"
:material-plus: [gso](#gso)
:material-alert-decagram: [stack](#stack)
!!! quote ""
Only supported on Linux, Windows and macOS.
Structure
{
"type": "tun",
"tag": "tun-in",
"interface_name": "tun0",
"inet4_address": "172.19.0.1/30",
"inet6_address": "fdfe:dcba:9876::1/126",
"mtu": 9000,
"gso": false,
"auto_route": true,
"strict_route": true,
"inet4_route_address": [
"0.0.0.0/1",
"128.0.0.0/1"
],
"inet6_route_address": [
"::/1",
"8000::/1"
],
"inet4_route_exclude_address": [
"192.168.0.0/16"
],
"inet6_route_exclude_address": [
"fc00::/7"
],
"endpoint_independent_nat": false,
"udp_timeout": "5m",
"stack": "system",
"include_interface": [
"lan0"
],
"exclude_interface": [
"lan1"
],
"include_uid": [
0
],
"include_uid_range": [
"1000-99999"
],
"exclude_uid": [
1000
],
"exclude_uid_range": [
"1000-99999"
],
"include_android_user": [
0,
10
],
"include_package": [
"com.android.chrome"
],
"exclude_package": [
"com.android.captiveportallogin"
],
"platform": {
"http_proxy": {
"enabled": false,
"server": "127.0.0.1",
"server_port": 8080
}
},
... // Listen Fields
}
!!! note ""
You can ignore the JSON Array [] tag when the content is only one item
!!! warning ""
If tun is running in non-privileged mode, addresses and MTU will not be configured automatically, please make sure the settings are accurate.
Fields
interface_name
Virtual device name, automatically selected if empty.
inet4_address
==Required==
IPv4 prefix for the tun interface.
inet6_address
IPv6 prefix for the tun interface.
mtu
The maximum transmission unit.
gso
!!! question "Since sing-box 1.8.0"
!!! quote ""
Only supported on Linux.
Enable generic segmentation offload.
auto_route
Set the default route to the Tun.
!!! quote ""
To avoid traffic loopback, set `route.auto_detect_interface` or `route.default_interface` or `outbound.bind_interface`
!!! note "Use with Android VPN"
By default, VPN takes precedence over tun. To make tun go through VPN, enable `route.override_android_vpn`.
strict_route
Enforce strict routing rules when auto_route is enabled:
In Linux:
- Let unsupported network unreachable
- Route all connections to tun
It prevents address leaks and makes DNS hijacking work on Android.
In Windows:
- Add firewall rules to prevent DNS leak caused by Windows' ordinary multihomed DNS resolution behavior
It may prevent some applications (such as VirtualBox) from working properly in certain situations.
inet4_route_address
Use custom routes instead of default when auto_route is enabled.
inet6_route_address
Use custom routes instead of default when auto_route is enabled.
inet4_route_exclude_address
Exclude custom routes when auto_route is enabled.
inet6_route_exclude_address
Exclude custom routes when auto_route is enabled.
endpoint_independent_nat
!!! info ""
This item is only available on the gvisor stack, other stacks are endpoint-independent NAT by default.
Enable endpoint-independent NAT.
Performance may degrade slightly, so it is not recommended to enable on when it is not needed.
udp_timeout
UDP NAT expiration time in seconds, default is 300 (5 minutes).
stack
!!! quote "Changes in sing-box 1.8.0"
:material-delete-alert: The legacy LWIP stack has been deprecated and removed.
TCP/IP stack.
| Stack | Description |
|---|---|
system |
Perform L3 to L4 translation using the system network stack |
gvisor |
Perform L3 to L4 translation using gVisor's virtual network stack |
mixed |
Mixed system TCP stack and gvisor UDP stack |
Defaults to the mixed stack if the gVisor build tag is enabled, otherwise defaults to the system stack.
include_interface
!!! quote ""
Interface rules are only supported on Linux and require auto_route.
Limit interfaces in route. Not limited by default.
Conflict with exclude_interface.
exclude_interface
Exclude interfaces in route.
Conflict with include_interface.
include_uid
!!! quote ""
UID rules are only supported on Linux and require auto_route.
Limit users in route. Not limited by default.
include_uid_range
Limit users in route, but in range.
exclude_uid
Exclude users in route.
exclude_uid_range
Exclude users in route, but in range.
include_android_user
!!! quote ""
Android user and package rules are only supported on Android and require auto_route.
Limit android users in route.
| Common user | ID |
|---|---|
| Main | 0 |
| Work Profile | 10 |
include_package
Limit android packages in route.
exclude_package
Exclude android packages in route.
platform
Platform-specific settings, provided by client applications.
platform.http_proxy
System HTTP proxy settings.
Listen Fields
See Listen Fields for details.