index.community/README.md

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# index.community 🌐
The map of the fediverse that you always wanted.
Read the latest updates on Mastodon: [@indexCommunity](https://social.inex.rocks/@indexCommunity)
![A screenshot of fediverse.space](screenshot.png)
- [index.community 🌐](#indexcommunity-%f0%9f%8c%90)
- [Requirements](#requirements)
- [Running it](#running-it)
- [Backend](#backend)
- [Frontend](#frontend)
- [Commands](#commands)
- [Backend](#backend-1)
- [Frontend](#frontend-1)
- [Privacy](#privacy)
- [Deployment](#deployment)
- [Acknowledgements](#acknowledgements)
## Requirements
Note: examples here use `podman`. In most cases you should be able to replace `podman` with `docker`.
Though containerized, backend development is easiest if you have the following installed.
- For the crawler + API:
- Elixir
- Postgres
- For laying out the graph:
- Java
- For the frontend:
- Node.js
- Yarn
## Running it
### Backend
- `cp example.env .env` and modify environment variables as required
- `podman build gephi && podman build phoenix`
- `podman run --name elasticsearch -p 9200:9200 -p 9300:9300 -e "discovery.type=single-node" elasticsearch:6.8.9`
- If you've `run` this container previously, use `podman start elasticsearch`
- `podman run --name postgres -e "POSTGRES_USER=postgres" -e "POSTGRES_PASSWORD=postgres" -p 5432:5432 postgres:12`
- `podman-compose -f compose.backend-services.yml -f compose.phoenix.yml`
- Create the elasticsearch index:
- `iex -S mix app.start`
- `Elasticsearch.Index.hot_swap(Backend.Elasticsearch.Cluster, :instances)`
### Frontend
- `cd frontend && yarn install`
- `yarn start`
## Commands
### Backend
`./gradlew shadowJar` compiles the graph layout program. `java -Xmx1g -jar build/libs/graphBuilder.jar` runs it.
### Frontend
- `yarn build` creates an optimized build for deployment
## Privacy
This project doesn't crawl personal instances: the goal is to understand communities, not individuals. The threshold for what makes an instance "personal" is defined in the [backend config](backend/config/config.exs) and the [graph builder SQL](gephi/src/main/java/space/fediverse/graph/GraphBuilder.java).
## Deployment
You don't have to follow these instructions, but it's one way to set up a continuous deployment pipeline. The following are for the backend; the frontend is just a static HTML/JS site that can be deployed anywhere.
1. Install [Dokku](http://dokku.viewdocs.io/dokku/) on your web server.
2. Install [dokku-postgres](https://github.com/dokku/dokku-postgres), [dokku-monorepo](https://github.com/notpushkin/dokku-monorepo), [dokku-elasticsearch](https://github.com/dokku/dokku-elasticsearch), and [dokku-letsencrypt](https://github.com/dokku/dokku-letsencrypt).
3. Create the apps
- `dokku apps:create phoenix`
- `dokku apps:create gephi`
4. Create the backing database
- `dokku postgres:create fediversedb`
- `dokku postgres:link fediversedb phoenix`
- `dokku postgres:link fediversedb gephi`
5. Set up ElasticSearch
- `dokku elasticsearch:create fediverse`
- `dokku elasticsearch:link fediverse phoenix`
6. Update the backend configuration. In particular, change the `user_agent` in [config.exs](/backend/config/config.exs) to something descriptive.
7. Push the apps, e.g. `git push dokku@<DOMAIN>:phoenix` (note that the first push cannot be from the CD pipeline).
8. Set up SSL for the Phoenix app
- `dokku letsencrypt phoenix`
- `dokku letsencrypt:cron-job --add`
9. Set up a cron job for the graph layout (use the `dokku` user). E.g.
```
SHELL=/bin/bash
0 2 * * * /usr/bin/dokku run gephi java -Xmx1g -jar build/libs/graphBuilder.jar
```
Before the app starts running, make sure that the Elasticsearch index exists -- otherwise it'll create one called
`instances`, which should be the name of the alias. Then it won't be able to hot swap if you reindex in the future.
## Acknowledgements
[![NLnet logo](/nlnet-logo.png)](https://nlnet.nl/project/fediverse_space/)
Many thanks to [NLnet](https://nlnet.nl/project/fediverse_space/) for their support and guidance of this project.