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98 lines
6.2 KiB
Markdown
98 lines
6.2 KiB
Markdown
<h1 align="center">nnn plugins</h1>
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<p align="center"><img src="https://i.imgur.com/14iPDIq.png" /></p>
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<p align="center"><i>image preview with plugin thumb</i></p>
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Plugins extend the capabilities of `nnn`. They are scripts which `nnn` can communicate with and trigger. This mechanism fits perfectly with the fundamental design to keep the core file manager lean and fast, by delegating repetitive (but not necessarily file manager-specific) tasks to the plugins.
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The currently available plugins are listed below.
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| Plugin (a-z) | Lang | Deps | Description |
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| --- | --- | --- | --- |
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| boom | sh | [moc](http://moc.daper.net/) | Play random music from dir |
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| dups | sh | find, md5sum,<br>sort uniq xargs | List non-empty duplicate files in current dir |
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| checksum | sh | md5sum,<br>sha256sum | Create and verify checksums |
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| drag-file | sh | [dragon](https://github.com/mwh/dragon) | Drag and drop files from nnn |
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| drop-file | sh | [dragon](https://github.com/mwh/dragon) | Drag and drop files into nnn |
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| fzy-open | sh | fzy, xdg-open | Fuzzy find a file in dir subtree and edit or xdg-open |
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| getplugs | sh | curl | Update plugins |
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| gutenread | sh | curl, unzip, w3m<br>[epr](https://github.com/wustho/epr) (optional)| Browse, download, read from Project Gutenberg |
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| hexview | sh | xxd | View a file in hex in `$PAGER` |
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| imgresize | sh | [imgp](https://github.com/jarun/imgp) | Resize images in dir to screen resolution |
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| imgur | bash | - | Upload an image to imgur (from [imgur-screenshot](https://github.com/jomo/imgur-screenshot)) |
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| ipinfo | sh | curl, whois | Fetch external IP address and whois information |
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| kdeconnect | sh | kdeconnect-cli | Send selected files to an Android device |
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| mediainf | sh | mediainfo | Show media information |
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| moclyrics | sh | [ddgr](https://github.com/jarun/ddgr), [moc](http://moc.daper.net/) | Show lyrics of the track playing in moc |
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| mocplay | sh | [moc](http://moc.daper.net/) | Append (and/or play) selection/dir/file in moc|
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| ndiff | sh | vimdiff | Diff for selection (limited to 2 for directories) |
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| nmount | sh | pmount, udisks2 | Toggle mount status of a device as normal user |
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| notes | sh | - | Open a quick notes file/dir in `$EDITOR` |
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| nwal | sh | nitrogen | Set image as wallpaper using nitrogen |
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| oldbigfile | sh | find, sort | List large files by access time |
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| organize | sh | file | Auto-organize files in directories by file type |
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| pastebin | sh | - | Paste contents of a text a file ix.io |
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| pdfview | sh | pdftotext/<br>mupdf-tools | View PDF file in `$PAGER` |
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| picker | sh | nnn | Pick files and list one per line (to pipe) |
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| pywal | sh | pywal | Set image as wallpaper, change terminal colorscheme |
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| readit | sh | pdftotext, mpv,<br>pico2wave | Read a PDF or text file aloud |
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| ringtone | sh | date, ffmpeg | Create a variable bitrate mp3 ringtone from file |
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| splitjoin | sh | split, cat | Split file or join selection |
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| suedit | sh | sudoedit/sudo/doas | Edit file using superuser permissions |
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| sxiv | sh | sxiv | View images in dir, set wallpaper, copy path ([config](https://wiki.archlinux.org/index.php/Sxiv#Assigning_keyboard_shortcuts))|
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| thumb | sh | [lsix](https://github.com/hackerb9/lsix) | View thumbnail of an image or dir of images |
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| transfer | sh | curl | Upload file to transfer.sh |
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| uidgid | sh | ls, less | List user and group of all files in dir |
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| upgrade | sh | curl | Upgrade nnn manually on Debian 9 Stretch |
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| vidthumb | sh | [ffmpegthumbnailer](https://github.com/dirkvdb/ffmpegthumbnailer),<br>[lsix](https://github.com/hackerb9/lsix) | Show video thumbnails in terminal |
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| viuimg | sh | [viu](https://github.com/atanunq/viu), less | View an image or images in dir in `$PAGER` |
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## Installing plugins
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The following command installs all plugins:
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curl -Ls https://raw.githubusercontent.com/jarun/nnn/master/plugins/getplugs | sh
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Plugins are installed to `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/nnn/plugins`. You can run the `getplugs` plugin later to update the plugins. It backs up earlier plugins.
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**NOTE:** `getplugs` also downloads the launcher `nlaunch` and tries to place it at `/usr/local/bin/` using `sudo`. If it fails you have to place `nlauch` manually somewhere in your `$PATH`.
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## Executing plugins
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**Method 1:** Directly with <kbd>:key</kbd>:
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export NNN_PLUG='o:fzy-open;p:mocplay;d:ndiff;m:nmount;n:notes;v:viuimg;t:thumb'
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With this, plugin `fzy-open` can be run with the keybind <kbd>:o</kbd>, `mocplay` can be run with <kbd>:p</kbd> and so on... The key vs. plugin pairs are shown in the help and config screen. Up to 10 plugins can have such keybinds.
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**Method 2:** Use the _pick plugin_ shortcut to visit the plugin directory and execute a plugin. Repeating the same shortcut cancels the operation and puts you back in the original directory.
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## File access from plugins
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Plugins can access:
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- all files in the directory (`nnn` switches to the dir where the plugin is to be run so the dir is `$PWD` for the plugin)
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- the current file under the cursor (the file name is passed as the first argument to a plugin)
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- the traversed path where plugin is invoked (this is the second argument to the plugin; for all practical purposes this is the same as `$PWD` except paths with symlinks)
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- the current selection (by reading the file `.selection` in config dir, see the plugin `ndiff`)
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Each script has a _Description_ section which provides more details on what the script does, if applicable.
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## Create your own plugins
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Plugins are scripts and all scripting languages should work. However, POSIX-compliant shell scripts runnable in `sh` are preferred. If that's too rudimentary for your use case, use Python, Perl or Ruby.
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You can create your own plugins by putting them in `${XDG_CONFIG_HOME:-$HOME/.config}/nnn/plugins`.
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For example, you could create a executable shell script `git-changes`:
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#!/usr/bin/env sh
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git log -p -- "$@"
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And then trigger it by hitting the pick plugin key and selecting `git-changes` which will conveniently show the git log of changes to the particular file along with the code for a quick and easy review.
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## Contributing plugins
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Please keep non-portable commands (like `notify-send`) commented so users from any other OS/DE aren't surprised.
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The plugins should be executable. Please add an entry in the table above.
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